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Things you forget - summary page 32

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Duminda
Quote:
INSULATE YOUR HOT WATER PIPE!!


Don't the pipes themselves have some insulation?

Hi,

Depending on the state and council requirements you don't have to "lag" (insulate) pipe work. In our opinion lagging pipes is a must!

External copper pipes whether it is hot or cold water. Cold water pipes need lagging to stop them freezing and in the summer it will stop the tap water coming out like bath water. Hot water pipes need lagging again to stop them freezing in winter and also help with getting hotter water to your shower or tap because the water won't be passing through cold pipes

Internal pipes are fine because most of your pipes will be kept at room temperature

Hope this helps!!

http://www.bespokebuildingconsultants.com.au
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Hot water pipes should be lagged all the way from the HWC to the tap, whether any of the pipe is outside or all internal.

Stewie
The Plumbing Code of Australia which is Part 3 of the National Construction Code (NCC) references AS/NZS 3500.1 (amongst other Australian Standards).

Pipes diverting cold water into the house must be lagged if exposed to excessive ambient heat. This is covered in AS/NZS 3500.1 2.4.1(d).

AS/NZS 3500.1 also states: “Drinking water that is not intentionally heated must be delivered at a temperature of less than 40 degrees Celsius”. The roof space can get very hot and any cold water pipes diverted through the roof space (which is an "internal space") must be protected from ambient heat.
SaveH2O,

You have nailed it! I was looking for AS/3500.

Thank you

Regards,
Dan
Www.bespokebuildingconsultants.com.au
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[quote]The Plumbing Code of Australia which is Part 3 of the National Construction Code (NCC) references AS/NZS 3500.1 (amongst other Australian Standards).

Pipes diverting cold water into the house must be lagged if exposed to excessive ambient heat. This is covered in AS/NZS 3500.1 2.4.1(d).

AS/NZS 3500.1 also states: “Drinking water that is not intentionally heated must be delivered at a temperature of less than 40 degrees Celsius”. The roof space can get very hot and any cold water pipes diverted through the roof space (which is an "internal space") must be protected from ambient heat.[unquote].

I'll have to admit that in all my years I have never seen cold water pipes lagged.

Stewie
Stewie D
Quote:
I'll have to admit that in all my years I have never seen cold water pipes lagged.



Nor have I.

I do know in my old house because the cold water pipes inside the ceiling were mounted high, and therefore closer to the zincalume roof, the 'cold' water could come out of the tap at temperature ridiculously high.... so hot, you could almost sense it could burn you (probably not, but that is the sense it gave you).


My new home, and I forgot all about lagging them, the water is still warm on a hot day, but not as hot as the old house was.
Get an LED banton light installed in the cieling area.
Ensure that the skirting under the carpted areas is sealed.
Garage door must be weather sealed.

Ask for an access to the house during construction, and a temp keys to visit the house every weekend with the builder or dont agree to sign the contract.
Check single windows are centred to internal wall dimensions.
Love this forum. Helped me get so much right including pre wiring for switched garden lighting that I have recently added.

Some things I’d change or make sure I took notice of:
En-suite- don’t place shower on window side so can have an opening window. Regulations!
And/or have exhaust fitted with timer so can have exhaust on for 20 mins or whatever.

Electrical - have pre-wiring for future electrical gates and video intercom added and ensure that video intercom can be expanded to add another video door bell. Mine cannot.

Electrical 1 Under tile heating is cheap to Install in build - awesome when installed in shower too as dries grout quickly.

Get the installation manuals for engineered flooring and under tile heating and check that installation is as per instructions ie. floor level tolerances for engineered flooring are typically higher standard.

Remember nothing is a given in quality of work and standards knowledge/compliance of tradies being used. As a newbie I was naive and surprised by this and believed the ‘this will be done tomorrow/next week’ too readily. Check.

Love the light my skylight above my stairs allows in .... next time I would possibly look into an opening one like velux to let some heat out....

Consider bathroom floor/shower tiles and how they show water splashes or hair. At my last place I would hate to look around and see a hair just after cleaning. Lucked out with the ones the builder’s color consultant helped me choose.

West facing windows- I would have tinted my double glazed windows prior to installation and made eaves wider or added shutters.

Gas and water meters- take note of locations on your plans and move them if required.

Tap at rear or property - having a rain water tank at rear of property made adding an additional tap at rear easy. And it is so much more convenient having garden irrigation set up from this tap than the one on the house.
a few things I'd now do:

1, Get a recycled water tap in both the laundry and in the butlers pantry or beside the normal tap, specify to the builder that I do not want a pressure reducer on the recycled water and for larger than normal tubing.

2, get 40mm elec grade tubing around many area's of the house... IE from garage to roof space, from where you will want data outlets around the house to the roof (especially important if you have in wall insulation and or double story)

3, get extra power points around rooms, not just where you think you'll need them, extra around the garage
Lockable meter box as thieves will cut power to cameras
Security in the form of wireless sensors at windows, doors
Cameras, mind you it will cost you $1,200 for eight cameras, outside/inside
Anticon under tin
R5 instead of R4 ceiling insulation
Four eave (soffit) vents plus a solar PV/240VAC/whirlygig roof air extractor
Extra power points if you know where the furniture goes beforehand!
Extra TV points plus FM for radio
Check the specification as the speci tells me no ceiling in garage!
mpcj
On top of all of the other great ideas...here are some more

* If you have a ducted vacuum system, measure on the plans to ensure the location will allow the hoses to reach the entire house...or invest in a longer hose.

* check dishwasher, washine machine, microwave and fridge spaces to make sure they fit the model you want...

* consider doors to the study if you are using it as a home office

* privacy locks on toilet and bathroom which guests will use

* ventilation in the laundry - openable window is great, and consider a sliding door in the laundry - easier when you are sorting through clothes etc Ducted heating point is also useful for drying clothes (can't get it in mine
)

* we deleted all shelving in the WIR and BIR and did all our shelving through a wardrobe place post handover - excellent way to get the storage you need.

* 2 way switches on staircases and on entry

will come back when I think of more!

who is your wardrobe place?
take2
Power point in your kitchen island bench, glad I remembered it gets used all the time.
Batterns in the ceiling for ceiling fans and heavy pendant lighting.

Cheers Lou

Hi take2,
Im wondering how this looks? How is it waterproof etc?
thanks
Jo
Most builders only give you a single-page specification listing all the inclusions and that is not very detailed. Builders have a detailed multi-page speci, but they may be rather reluctant to give you.

My speci tells me only the shower is tiled and only to 2000, rest is optional
Painting is only done for ceilings, doors, etc., but not for walls, that is extra!
Most builders only quote for 28c ceiling height, which is 2,400mm or so and your head then is in the hot stuff. You pay extra for 31C or about 2,600, which is what builders built to before. In Perth they build using 2C bricks or double height bricks.
Noticed bricks are no longer 100 or 110 mm, like the old Midland Reds, they are now only 90mm and you pay extra.
Builders will give you only a 75mm slab, which some shonkies reduce to 60 or less, so ask to pay extra for 100mm slab.

Builder is Newchoice Developments (Perth).
We raised all robe shelf and hanging rails from the standard 1800mm to 2100mm. This give you the option to put in another hanging rail at 1000mm or a chest of drawers measuring about 1000mm high X 800mm and put another rail attached to this and the robe wall. Saving you $$$$
You'll find the standard shelf and hanging rail isn't enough. Storage storage and more storage
I would engage a building inspector to do the necessary before each progress payment! We had an PCI done after the event and he found that the exhaust pipes weren't connected in the roof amongst other things.

Before accepting handover I would also review the final report from said building inspector plus the following:
Check all drains in bathrooms/wet areas to ensure that they are clear - we've recently found out why our drains were draining so slow and/or overflowing following a shower, there's builders residue that been chucked down the plug holes, we pulled out gauze, stones, tile spacers etc. this has caused the water to sit in the pipe and it still does so suspect there's more blockages that I can't get to with a wire coat hanger!

Check all dual flushes work on the toilets

Check the airflow of the aircon system in each room individual on each setting, we found that some of the bedrooms weren't getting the appropriate airflow so weren't cooling down.

Fixtures and fittings, probably down to contractor used, but check they're not loose. Wobbly door handles and towel rails, discovered that 2 screws were used for handles when there's 4 holes under the cover, ditto with towel rails - one screw was used on either end to hold it in place!!

Paving, make sure your paving is flat without any pavers sticking up (we're talking mm's but still not a good look!) - having issues getting the contractor back to ensure that they're all flat

Make sure all electrical outlets have their face plates on - we have one missing and it still hasn't been sorted 3 months on!!

And does anyone know what the time frame for identifying defects are? and what the time frame for fixing up the defects once they've been identified?

Thanks
Time frame is most likely given as something like the "maintenance period" or "warranty" period of six months in your contract. Danger with withholding progress payments if they do not fix things is that the builder can then sue for each day for something like "accumulated damages". Best then to engage the HIA Building Commission or lawyer. Examples are given in this forum.
To withhold progress payments due to defects you would need to get this written into the contract. See a lawyer for the appropriate wording. Otherwise you would be in breach of the contract and potentially liable for damages. Another way, which I employed recently, could be to withold payments because the “works for that stage are not done to the applicable building standards and therefore are defective”. This approach is also risky and you would need to follow the appropriate disputes procedure and, again, consult a lawyer.
Please note the professional building inspector is your paid consultant, not an independent inspector and enforcer. The builder is not obliged to even consider their report before you make payments unless you get this requirement written into the contract.

To withhold progress payments due to defects you would need to get this written into the contract. See a lawyer for the appropriate wording. Otherwise you would be in breach of the contract and potentially liable for damages. Another way, which I employed recently, could be to withold payments because the “works for that stage are not done to the applicable building standards and therefore are defective”. This approach is also risky and you would need to follow the appropriate disputes procedure and, again, consult a lawyer.

The HIA represents builders, not consumers, therefore its unlikely they would be much help with this.

I suggest discussing these issues with the builder before you pay a tender deposit or sign the contract. You could agree to pay just a percentage of the progress payment, pending their rectification of the reported defects, for example. In a practical sense, however, your normal consumer legal rights do not apply once you have signed the contract. These discussions with your builder will provide some insights into their respect for your rights once the contract is signed.

If you intend to delay handover carefully consider your costs of delayed moving in such as rent, storage, interest... the builder May squeeze you with this to just accept the defects.
Pepsi_Drinker
ADMINS ......Thanks for changing the thread title !!

25th July 2013 Update....
BEFORE you sign anything, have you read this thread .........
viewtopic.php?f=31&t=66212

13th June 2013
Updated list from Page 27

As always, latest updates are IN RED

This allows anyone following the thread to quickly see new things in the list.

Latest update also includes new section...Things to check in your PCI Inspection

SUGGESTION 1: If you carry out maintenance on the list, please remove existing red tags, and mark the NEW text with red ................
SUGGESTION 2: Where both applicable and appropriate, consider inserting web-links to external products.
SUGGESTION 3: Get a Mod to update the thread title to reflect the new location of the revised list.

Thanks guys for a great resource !!

If there is one recurring theme throughout these posts it's check, check and triple-check your plans !!

Check your elevations, your window and door placements (and opening sides), check your electrical points, light switches and GPO positions.

Ensure these are fitted at the height and position (not behind doors) that you want.

Think about EVERYTHING you want to hang on walls, pictures, televisions, speakers, coat hooks, clothes dryer, toilet paper, towels.... and put extra wood in to support them.

Think about EVERYTHING you have that uses electrical power, where are you going to plug it in ?

Think about your home entertainment requirements, speaker, video, telephone, data and audio cables.

Another recurring theme is when you've done all that, take plenty of photographs during the build, especially during the framing stage, with a tape measure or similar visible in the picture


Site works and administration:

• Keep diary of all dates once construction starts and all notes of conversations, emails, costs etc with builder in case something needs to be discussed and clarified
• Don’t get builder to do everything just what can’t be completed post build. Save 30% mark-up on items like carpets, floor tiles, wardrobe shelving, paving, painting, fireplaces etc
• Consider getting you flooring laid as part of the builders contract so that it is covered by builders insurance
• Ask for excess sand to be removed from site if not required
• Shop around and compare inclusions between builders, if you want something that isn’t offered by one you may be able to get it included or at least find out the price difference
• Visit builders selection rooms before signing contract to find out what is included and how much it costs
• Ask council/builder for refund of kerb / path damage bond if it has been paid
• Apply for stamp duty refund if built within guidelines and timeframe
• If you are doing a knockdown rebuild and have gas, make sure you allow for abolishment fees for gas / electrical services if applicable
• Check you haven’t paid land tax on improved land
• Ask bank how much they value your property once completed
• Find out land value from the Valuer General
• Check builder doesn’t bury any rubbish on site
• Obtain all warranties, instruction manuals, serial numbers for all products installed in the house from the builder
• Ensure copies of your plans and personal details are not dumped into skip
• Make sure contract reflects that the start date is the date that work commences onsite and not the later date after provision of evidence of funding.
• Check that contract only allows for rainy days being claimed before roofing is installed and only if there has been more than 5mm of rain.
• Make sure you know the fall/slope of your land, the flatter your lot the less site costs you’ll incur, most site costs go to cut and fill as well as building retaining walls. Most volume builders won’t build on sites with a fall greater than 3 metres.
• Check the orientation of your block, if the front is north facing then ideally your living areas should be in the front of the house with the bedrooms on the cooler east side, if the rear is north facing, best location for living area is at the back.
• Check the Building Commission's website for a list of builders that it has prosecuted:
(Victoria) http://www.buildingcommission.com.au/ww ... 35-m-s.asp
• The other thing we did was get an independent build inspector on the final visit. We pretended he was thru the bank and they wouldn't release funds until everything was fixed prior to handover
• At the end of your build, prior to final inspection, check your provisional sums and ask your builder to confirm the final PS costings. Query them on it and ask to see a breakdown of invoices for the PS work performed. You should be entitled to a refund for "under-costs" or items not used (ie, they PS you for a concrete pump but did not use one)
• Wear gumboots before going to your site Keep a pair in your car if building over your wet season
• If you are keeping any disturbed earthworks / rocks on site ensure you tell the builder where you want them stockpiled, can you get a bob-cat to the pile once the house is built or will it be in the way ?
• Ensure ALL measurements are on your plans regarding placement of powerpoints gas outlets etc, check the height is correct for these items, also check height of external wall-mounted lights


House:

• Install frames on open doorways in case you want to install doors later
• If you can’t afford to install a door in certain areas and rooms, install a fastwall lintel so it’s easier and cheaper to install later
• Do any doors come with security locks?
• Ask what locks are keyed-alike so you don’t end up with multiple keys to lock up doors
• Are door stops included and installed?
• Consider installing a secure internal door from garage into house instead of lightweight non lockable standard door
• Consider rebating external stacker/sliding doors so that the door sill is flush with the concrete slab and there is no ledge
• Check what type of timber the external doors are made of, as cheap timber will warp after being exposed to elements after 12 months, consider using fibreglass external doors instead
• Upgrade carpet underlay
• Can skirting boards be laid by builder after handover if organising own flooring installation?
• Check building specifications contract about skirting for tiles, floor tile is sometimes counted as skirting tile and builder will only tile skirting to 200mm, if you want full height skirting you may need to pay extra
• Do you have fly screens and window locks?
• Check all windows open in preferred direction
• Check which windows are fixed and which ones can be opened, important if you want cross air ventilation
• Check location of windows is exactly where you want on final plan before signing off. Also check window outlook, would you get a better view if a window was on a different wall ?
• Check window heights....
https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-HOLH ... window.JPG
• Check all windows are the same (sliding/awning) and from the same manufacturer so you don’t have two sets of keys
• Check window position, are they in the center of the rooms or do they look centered from the outside of the house ? Where do you want them to be ?
• Think about location of water tanks, clothesline, bbq, shed, vege patch, letterbox type
• Perhaps include letterbox in building contract, if you want to build one after handover consider materials and ask builder to leave any leftover bricks behind
• Insulate west wall for radiant heat with glare-shield or something similar, see your energy assessor to see if the whole house should be done
• Ensure insulation is installed correctly.........
http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/pro ... 01/3917618
• Install or extend eaves
• If you want passive heating/cooling and the rear of your house is north facing, locate veranda/pergola/alfresco to the side and not the back, preferably the west side as extra shading to the house from the sun
• Keep your floor-plan shallow, the sun can’t penetrate more than 4 metres through standard 7 foot windows if you want lots of natural light and you don’t want to install skylights.
• Check the location of the crossover matches the location of the garage for the house you want to build, while you can reverse the floor-plan it may impact negatively on your energy efficiency if your living areas are on the opposite side to where you want them to get the most sun and light.
• Consider double glazing for your windows as appropriate or consider a "High performance" glass
• Check location of manhole, in relation to ducted heating if it is too close to all the big ducts then you can’t access any other part of the roof space
• Duckboards in ceiling cavity
"Whirly Bird" or other roof ventilator(s) . Solar powered ones also available
• Bathrooms to have floor to ceiling tiling at time of tender or contract
• Check height of tiling in bathroom - if you are not tiling to the ceiling, make sure it will accommodate the vertical rail of a hand-held shower
• Sliding (mirror) wardrobe doors
• If you are having an attic pull down man hole thing ... in your garage, clear of door motor and tracks
• Lock on any door from the garage to the house
• Solid door and deadlocks for security
• Add sliding cavity door to ensuite so bedroom or WIR doesn't get full of steam
• Put in a door in the hallway between the front and back of house to shut it off
• Consider inter blind door for laundry
• Clothes hamper built into laundry cupboards
• Hanging rail under laundry overhead cupboards
• If you have a large foyer/entrance, consider asking for an extra linen cupboard/storage cupboard designed in. You can still leave enough room for a pretty table and mirror but have enough cupboard space to store things away and keep your new house looking tidy
Double doors to media room / lounge can look good
Seals on external doors / internal and external garage doors / roller doors
Some people say skylights in every room, others say they wouldn't want daylight all the time in their pantry or WIR. Your call !

Structural:

• Warranty if you install things yourself (ie you put tiles down and later slab cracks, who will replace the tiles)
• Be aware of the INTERNAL dimensions of your garage. Can you park a 4WD drive in there WITH a tow bar fitted?
Allow for wall thickness and door / pillar thickness too
• Rear garage roller door - allows incredible access (Double-hinge doors may be an even better option)
• Skylights to bathrooms / toilets / hallways can help save energy costs
• If fitting a skylight to the bedroom make sure it can be "switched off"
• White Ant treatment / barrier / chemical / re-treatment (Photos of pipe locations)
• Ask for a big shelving unit or a cabinet in the garage
• Perhaps consider taller doors if you're raising your ceiling height
• See if you can make the staircase wider than normal for moving stuff upstairs
Hand-rail on both sides of the stairs
• Have your insect screens and window locks supplied at the same time as the windows
• Insist on a three-coat paint job (1 * sealer, 2 * top coats) / Use a premium paint product for a longer-lasting finish
• Ask for 2 rolled coats of paint on the inside. Otherwise some painters might spray the first coat and roll the second. This can sometimes result in walls that scratch easily, streaked and over spray on window frames
• Eaves for energy saving
• Raised ceilings
• Check cornices on bulkheads…..Do you want cornices there?
• For split level homes make sure the builder does brick stairs if you are tiling as you can't tile wooden stairs
• Double rebated entry door jambs. Double rebated door jambs allows you to fit a fly wire or security door without the need for costly modifications
Check if security doors (especially front) are included
• Install extra noggings / studs / trimmers for mounting heavy pictures, TV's, projectors, screens
• As above for curtain tracks / blinds etc
• Tiles laid with appropriate adhesive
• Consider sealing external holes where vermin could enter, fire resistant mesh / expanding foam
• Noggings for hooks for school bags / jackets / dog leads in laundry / hall / cupboard as required
Consider making the windows "standard" sizes..See what ready-made blinds / curtains are available and make the windows these sizes to save tailor-made costs
Internal insulation, particularly to help cut down sound noise, what's in the room behind the wall where the oven / toilets / split system airconditioner / water pipes are ??
If you're serious about reducing sound transmission, Google is your friend, but look for "Sound insulation" (different to thermal insulation) "door seals" including top and bottom / stud construction /
http://www.raven.com.au .........Search for Noise
Also, Where is the garage, will you need SoundCheck plasterboard or additional insulation so opening the roller dor, having the car coming in / going out doesn't wake someone ?
Do you want translucent (no see through) glass on the front door

Lighting:

• Consider lights in the roof with switch near manhole, or power-point so you can use a string of "party lights"
• Consider power points in the floor for table and floor lamps so you don’t have to run extension leads across the floor and behind furniture
• Check that light fixtures also includes the light globes
• Install light and power point in walk-in pantry (consider sensor light ?)
• Install outdoor light near clothesline (switch in laundry ??)
• Consider external lights around perimeter of house so wiring goes through the bricks
• Light switch inside access door from garage into house so you can turn on hall light before entering the house at night
• Dim lights (LED or sensor) in hallway(s) for night-lighting (150mm - 600mm above floor level)
Stairwell lighting...Maybe small LED lights in the wall (wall washers)
How will you access / change the stair light if the fitting is "above" the stairs ?
• A small light in the feature niche in the en-suite that’s low voltage (for midnight pees
)
• 12v/LED Lighting - check that they EACH have appropriate and properly fitted covers in the ceiling space. Don't want to be singing the Bloodhound Gang "The roof, the roof, the roof is on fire!"
• Sensor lights and exhaust fan in toilets. Save energy costs as they will turn themselves off
• We have downlights in the eaves at the back of our house - they are fantastic - both for entertaining and so much better than flood/spot lights


Electrical:

Do you want three-phase power ?
If you are getting three-phase power the electrical supplier probably charges extra for this meter, is the meter cost included in your building contract ?
• Install as many power points and TV points as you can, it’s cheaper now than later
• Install power point in hallways for vacuuming.
• Install power point near cordless phone
• Install power point(s) for charging mobile phones (kitchen / hall / bedroom / study as applicable to you)
Powerpoints with built-in USB Charging
Something like this...... http://sockitz.com.au/
• Powerpoint near slow-combustion wood heater for fan forced function
• Install power points on internal back walls for external lighting, sensor lights etc
• Consider installing extra power points in garage for second fridge and dryer
• Consider double power point installed in front eaves for Xmas lights
• Consider power point in ceiling cavity can be useful for Christmas lights along roof perimeter
• Remember external power point to connect pump for water tanks or along internal wall closest to tanks
• Provision for power and lighting in shed (Run conduit if necessary to eventual shed location)
• Consider power point in broom cupboard if you have rechargeable dust buster or vacuum cleaner
• Install electrical conduit under driveway or path to provide 12 volt electricity for garden lighting
• Check heights of power points and antenna points (or some sort of "rear access") for wall mounted tv (don't forget VCR / PVR / Audio if required)
• Install door bell, important if you have a big house and living areas at rear of house
• Drill hole in brick(s) for brickies to use these brick(s) at doorbell / external light(s) locations
• Check location of light switches, if installing double doors where none existed originally ensure the light switches aren’t hidden behind doors when opened
• Make sure electrical cabling allows for bats insulation to external walls
• Allow extra TV points and power points in main living area so you can change orientation of the room and position of the TV
• Cable from garage / carport to inside behind front door to put switch to open / close roller doors from inside
• If not installing ducted heating /cooling install lights in the ceiling cavity with light switch next to manhole opening
• Install household surge protector at meter
• If you have under bench microwave, consider installing an extra power switch at nearest power point so it can be easily switched on/off to save power
• Move electrical switchboard into garage (or under stairs in two storey house) for security and easier access
• Install single GPO in meter box for reticulation system
• Install lots of conduits from ceiling cavity into internal wall, you don’t need to connect them all and the electrician can install blank plates ready for future use when needed
• Add a conduit for phone and TV cable for Foxtel installation, if it’s on a cavity wall there is no problem if it isn’t it’s a real pain.
• Install conduits in single brick external walls
• Install junction boxes to run outside lights, 5 downlights under eaves are equivalent to same power usage as two exterior lights
• Install junction boxes instead of lights if unsure of light selections
• Consider installing outdoor TV point
• Talk to electrician about multiple circuits for load-spreading
• If considering pool think about getting circuit for pool equipment now
• Cable trays in ceiling for power & data cables
• 32 Amp power outlet in garage - within 5 years we will see a far greater uptake of Hybrid / Electric cars, these vehicle will require a standard 32 Amp outlet
• Power points in the master bedroom en suite for electric tooth brushes, hair iron and dryer on BOTH (for DH & DW) sides of vanity, could be fitted under / on side of vanity / cupboard to keep cords tidy
• Smoke detector locations
• Consider a waterproof outdoor power point for future pool or area where you may need power
• Add "Master" switch near front door to allow all "non-essential" circuits to be turned off when leaving the house
• Light(s) under stairs, both in the "entry" AND in the "return"
• Power point for washing machine / clothes dryer
• If you have stairwell lighting, how are you going to change the globe ? Do you need a ladder or is there a better option ?

See end for DATA suggestions


Plumbing:

• Solar water heating
• Rain water tanks for garden watering / car washing
• Rainwater plumbing for washing machine / laundry / toilets as per regulations in your State
• 2 recycled water taps
• Move laundry taps to be down in the cabinet next to the machine
• Double storey house? ... Have your builder connect a tap to exterior balconies
• Check downpipe locations, last thing you want is a downpipe in front of your feature wall.
• Insulate cold water pipe and hot water pipe.
• Install capped water point and power points to the roof if you intend on getting evaporative cooling installed later
• If installing evaporative cooling, run in the PVC drainpipe for excess water in brick cavity at pre-lay
If you are having wall-mounted split system airconditioner(s) on an INTERNAL (i.e not an external ) wall, ask your builder about a TUNDISH for the condensate drain
• Consider floor drainage holes in laundry, bathroom and kitchen. Makes cleaning easier and handy if appliances flood/leak (need replenishing with water to keep water-seal from sewer)
• Install hot water system as close as possible to kitchen as that is where you use small amounts of hot water the most
• If your house is long consider two hot water units
• Check the location of your HWS, it might be in the way between where your laundry exit is and the location of your clothesline. You might not have enough room to get past easily, especially if its on blind side of house
If you are having a gas instantaneous HWS (or solar with gas boosted) consider getting the heater fitted into a recessed box, most of the heater manufacturers make them
• Also, check the location of your HWS to ensure that there is "side-of-the-house" access as required
Check that there will be room for the side gate to open and the HWS tank is not in the way
• Make sure your hot water heater is seated on a concrete footing (or slab) rather than on top of the ground
• Provision for grey-water collection from laundry, baths and showers if not connecting straight away
• Consider locations of outside taps, do you need two right next to each other if they will be split by a pool fence, so you can have one in the pool area
• Pre lay any storm-water pipes under paving, paths and driveways, saves digging up later
• Consider pre-laying the toilet vent PVC pipe in the wall cavity so is not visible other than outlet through roof
• Install extra outdoor taps for backyard as garden hose is often not long enough to reach entire space
• Make sure taps are placed at correct spots on drawings
• Check location of downpipes
• Consider placement of Front Loader Washing Machine / Dryer...Extend laundry bench and position of washing machine taps / power point(s) as required
• If you have a two-story house how will the water supply and drain pipes get up there ? Do they need to box in cupboards or is there a better way ? Can they be out-of-the-way ?
• Use excess insulation bats to insulate around your bath before it is boxed in
If you have a two-story house with all the bathrooms upstairs, consider a shower in the downstairs powder room in case someone (say) breaks a leg and cannot climb the stairs


Services:

• For ducted vacuuming measure the distance between ducts on the plans to ensure the hoses are long enough to reach the entire house or invest in a longer hose
• Check site for closest gas point, water point and phone conduit, builder will use the closest path to connect these services which may not be what you want/expect.
• Consider exhaust fan in the laundry or opening window // check that venting from exhausts in bathrooms and kitchen goes outside, not to roofs space. If you have sarking under your tiles you may not be able to vent into the roof space
• Lay a 4” PVC pipe under driveway before it’s laid so water pipe can be laid for reticulated water to front garden
• Check drainage for backyard, ensure drains connected to downpipes
• Ensure security sensors will not be behind curtains, doors etc….
• Multiple Outdoor taps (particularly on a large home)


Heating / Cooling:

• Multiple Split system Air Con units that run off a single compressor. Cool only the rooms being used, can work out cheaper on energy costs
• Provision for split air conditioners if installing later, think about location in relation to external walls
• If installing a split system air conditioner, run a separate circuit from the indoor unit to a junction box on external wall for the outdoor unit and an interconnecting cable between the two units.
• Check the location of ceiling vents for heating and cooling in bedrooms so they aren’t directly above occupants heads when beds are moved in
• Consider zoned heating so bedrooms and living areas are on separate lines
• Ducted air conditioning vent in laundry and down stairs toilet if required
• Under-floor heating, either for whole house or just wet areas (or at least your ensuite
)


Kitchen:

• Check size of fridge recess as most Korean fridges Samsung, LG etc are 900mm wide which is standard width of recess, ask to increase to 1000mm to cover all brands.
• Check fridge depth if you might consider one of the “larger” units. Don't forget to allow clearance for "French doors or draws on some larger fridges
• If you may want a "large" fridge at some later time, consider having the cavity built the required size but temporary "filling" the excess space with a small broom cupboard or similar
http://media-cache-ec4.pinterest.com/up ... jNaX_c.jpg
• If the fridge is in the pantry check which way fridge dor opens with regard to clearance of the pantry door, so you have to have to actually enter the pantry to open the fridge door ?
• Provision for water tap in fridge recess for future proofing
• Alternatively don’t install water tap behind fridge, install it inside kitchen cupboards instead
And maybe a water filter too ?
• Check dishwasher, washing machine, dryer, fridge, microwave spaces will fit the models you want
• Check height of rangehood so you don’t hit your head when cooking over stove
• Check cupboard height
• Size of pot draws... builder is offering 3 sets of pot draws, but two of them are so skinny that you can't fit any thing in them (one is oversized)
• Get adjustable shelves in kitchen cupboards for different sized items
• Useful link if you want those soft closing drawers and want a more affordable option
http://www.tim-and-tina.com/
Soft-close doors ALSO consider for all other cupboards / vanities / linen etc..
• Proximity of windows to gas cooktop - will a breeze coming in the window affect the cooking flame?
• Careful where dishwasher is positioned - you don't want to have to close the dishwasher to open the cupboard that clean dishes go in
• Ensure you specify in your contract that splashback must be installed as 'one piece' 'no joins' 'single sheet of glass', because the builder may use "off-cuts" and install your splashback as 3 pieces (for example)
• Mitered edges, waterfall benches in kitchen
• Location of overhead cupboards in kitchen, is the face flush with wall? Ours wasn’t and I had to get it amended
• Height of kitchen bench
• More cupboards in the kitchen. Storage is never enough
if appropiate consider have your pantry door made as a joinery door for a seamless look
• Install power points on kitchen island....One the end facing "out" or in the face at the ends, where do you want them ?
• Consider having a water filter installed at the kitchen sink
• Proximity of windows to gas cook-top - will a breeze coming in the window affect the cooking flame?
• Light and exhaust fan in pantry if required, but maybe NOT a skylight, it can be best to store food in dark conditions
• Location of waste bin (also recycling / green waste). Consider built-in bins or slide-out bins
Concealed powerpoints for charging your phone / tablet (drop down door or slide-up-and-in-draw
http://i1173.photobucket.com/albums/r59 ... 83a3-1.jpg
If you have an undermount sink are you having a draining board ?

Bathroom:

• Think about window size in bathrooms, big windows can make bathrooms feel cold
• Frosted windows on toilets/bathrooms or consider painted white for better night-time privacy
• Don't have toilet windows that cannot be properly closed / sealed (ie, those with just fly-wire at the top)
• Check which way shower doors open and stipulate door opening direction in contract for all doors (entry, pantry, wardrobes, shower, internal)
Height of shower screen, Important if you have put in higher ceilings
• Ask for tiles to be cleaned and sealed in wet areas so grout doesn’t stain, especially around toilet bowls
• Check location of taps in shower so you don’t have to retract arm through the water after turning hot water on
• Wall mount bathroom taps saves water pooling around taps and easier to clean
• Consider installing an open shower recess instead of shower cabinet
If you're having a double-shower, get two shower-heads

• Consider adding glass-shield to both sides of shower screens
• Consider nib walls between shower recess and vanity
• Think about where you want a medicine cabinet?
Vanitys, Do they have draws or cupboards, What do you want ?
• Do you want privacy locks in bathrooms?
• Small alcoves (or glass shelves) in the showers to put shampoos and soap so they don't all end up on the shower floor (Scala glass shelf from Reece)

(http://www.reece.com.au/bathrooms/products/2261358 )
• If you have the habit of placing a bathmat outside shower door, make sure that it is not in the way where the bathroom door opens/closes
• Now I have frameless showers screens installed, with silicon down the sides between the glass and wall, it would have been better to have inset channels in the wall before the tiles went in
Consider "Glass bricks" for one bathroom wall (but I'd select the non-see-through ones
!!)



Bedroom:

• Think about sliding doors for built in robes, not just for saving space but also so you’re not restricted on placement of furniture
• Delete all shelving for walk in robes and built in robes if sourcing own shelving after handover and ensure clothes rails aren’t installed as well
• Consider increasing width of built in robes, standard width is 500mm which catches on clothes when closing door
• Check line of sight when people walk in front door and master suite door is open
Do the walls need sound insulation, what is on the other side of the walls, toilet cistern, TV ??


Laundry:

• Check that laundry trough has bypass drain
• Consider pull out or pull-down ironing board in laundry for quick ironing jobs
• Drying cupboard in laundry, install heating duct in cupboard to dry clothes
• Lots of linen cupboard space
• Consider a “hanging rod” fitted under overhead cupboards
• Consider ventilation in the laundry
• Sliding entry door, easier when sorting through clothes (takes less internal room)
• I used a 'drop-in' style laundry tub - into a long run of bench top (same laminate as kitchen) for a streamlined look
• Tall cupboard in laundry minus shelves to take vacuum cleaner, ironing board & brooms
• If you will be wall-mounting your dryer get the chippy to install timber for the brackets, if you are going for a large (USA style) gas dryer, fit vent in walls
http://jpmark.com.au/Text/1173135234406 ... 1867-4775/
• Drain in laundry floor in case washing machine floods
• Broom / mop / ironing board storage
• Place for cats litter tray (would a sliding door to the laundry help ?)
• As well as extra noggins / trimmers for wall mounted clothes dryers don't forget an adjacent powerpoint
Overhead cupboards
Built in hamper for dirty clothers
Leave a cupboard (600mm) out, later tell people it's so when you sell it the buyers can out a washing machine or something there....Meanwhile, your fur-kid has a cubby

Pull-out spray tap for filling buckets on the floor, washing fur-kids.......

Living Areas:

• Check measurements of furniture, allow 12mm for render on walls and don’t forget floor coverings as well when calculating width/height for recesses, alcoves etc
• Ask for wider openings to passageways than the standard, makes it easier to move furniture without having to pull them apart, scratch or bump into corners
• At framing stage, take photos of walls in all rooms before gyprock goes on so you know location of studs and noggins for later You will need this help
• Remember curtains and carpet reduce echo in large open plan areas
• Install sound insulation in internal walls
• If you love hanging lots of pictures, photos etc get builder to install an extra row of nogging so you have a solid row of wood to hang from instead of plasterboard
• Consider installing doors to close off open plan areas, provides greater flexibility when kids get older
• Leave enough space at the side of windows or doors for window coverings. (we have a sliding door with a window either side in our master bedroom and there's not a great deal of space for curtains to pull back against the wall, so they don't cover the window.)


Alfresco / Patio

• Check ceiling height in alfresco is high enough if you want to install a ceiling fan
• Check material used for ceiling roof in alfresco is for outdoors and not indoors
• Install outdoor gas point for a BBQ / heaters or similar)
• Consider external light switches in alfresco
• Consider external power points in alfresco
• Consider speakers / sound for this area (speaker / amp location)
• Consider an extra tap for an outdoor alfresco
• Consider using stainless steel where possible (BBQ frames / lights / fan etc)
Room to actually fit the BBQ / Sink as desired

Insulation above the alfresco ceiling (may not be included)
Provision for a Bug Zapper (LED lighting in your alfresco may not attract insects though
Dimmer switches for alfresco lighting, Probably don't need them "full bright" late in the evening
Gas / power points for outdoor fire
Tap for fur-kids water bowl

Garage:

• Consider installing manhole in garage so tradesman can do all the work from inside the garage and not the house
• Lock on garage-access manhole
Insulation above the garage ceiling (may not be included)
• Check height of garage door in case it needs to be raised for 4WD vehicles and hatchbacks
• Consider workshop/storeroom on side of garage, allows extra room for opening car doors, storing bicycles rather than paying for shed later
• Ensure driveway is cut into the gutter where it joins the road so car doesn’t touch the bottom when pulling into driveway


DATA / HOME ENTERTAINMENT

• Foxtel - Wants data (Check out how many Data points you need, it might be one or two depending if you're on cable or satellite)
• TV - Wants data
• HD Media Players - Wants data
• DVD players - Wants data
• Computer - Wants data
• Printer - Wants data
TV and / or data point for the fridge
• Networked hard drives - Wants data
• IP Security cameras...Wants data
• Home Security system often requires a second dedicated phone point
• A proper Comms external enclosure... + FTTH Internal Lead In to have an External FTTH ONT mounted inside it.. something like this:
http://www.brenclosures.com.au/nbn-enclosure.htm
• Or get it as part of the full enclosure kit like this
http://www.hagerbr.com.au/enclosures/do ... 0/4386.htm
• A FTTH Compliant Internal Lead In
• Think about (central) location for wireless router
• Location for network hub / Central data / comms location

• Get all your cables for ceiling speakers in whilst building
• Also cables for your LCD / Plasma displays and projector

AFTER THE BUILD ......

P C I
Check things (downlights etc) that are supposed to be "central" or "lined up" actually are central or lined up

Am unable to edit, am suggesting four eave vents in addition to the listed roof exhaust fans, solar or whirly.
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Things can be done after construction.

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Can you cover up a window in a bathroom ?

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No probs, thanks for the reply...

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